MALTA

Malta is a small island state in the centre of the Mediterranean that in recent years has become one of the most popular destinations for learning English and obtaining a quality European education. People come here for the affordable cost of studying, the warm climate, the safe environment and the chance to study in English in a country where it is an official language (alongside Maltese). What's more, Malta is a member of the European Union, which brings certain advantages — though not decisive ones for citizens of countries outside the EU.

What kind of education people usually come for

For schoolchildren. Malta has several private boarding schools that accept foreign pupils from the age of 10–14 up to 18. The schools offer the British curriculum: usually International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE) courses in years 9–10 and the A-Level program in years 11–12. Secondary education certificates obtained in Malta are recognised at all universities in the United Kingdom and at many European universities. One of the best-known institutions is St. Edward’s College — a private Catholic boarding school for boys (with boarding), which accepts pupils from 8 to 18 years old. The school is located in the picturesque area of Birkirkara, not far from Valletta. Foreign pupils can also stay with host families (homestay) — a popular option for those coming for language courses or for the academic year. The cost of a homestay with meals is around 700–1,000 euros a month.

For students. Maltese universities attract foreigners with their low prices and the recognition of their degrees within the European Union. The largest and oldest higher education institution is the University of Malta (founded in 1592). It has around 11,500 students, of whom roughly 1,000 are foreigners. The most popular programs are in business, information technology, medicine, international relations and tourism. A Bachelor's degree lasts 3 years, a Master's — 1–2 years. In 2025 the Maltese government launched a scholarship program for foreign students from selected regions, covering up to 40% of tuition costs. There is also the Malta College of Arts, Science and Technology (MCAST), which offers vocational education (diplomas and Bachelor of Applied Science degrees). Its graduates are in demand in the tourism and technical sectors.

Features of studying

Secondary education. In boarding schools and private day schools, teaching is conducted in English following British curricula. Classes are small (12–15 pupils), and great attention is paid to the language preparation of foreigners — schools offer English as a Second Language (ESL) courses to help them integrate. The academic year begins in September. The boarding schools are located mostly in the suburbs of Valletta or in the north of the island, close to the sea.

Higher education. The University of Malta operates on the Bologna system: a Bachelor's degree (3 years), a Master's (1–2 years) and a doctorate (3–4 years). Teaching is in English. The university's strengths are its medical faculty, as well as its faculties of economics and IT. The university actively cooperates with European universities on exchange programs. Admission for foreigners: you need a secondary education certificate recognised by the Maltese authorities (a nostrification is often required) and proof of English proficiency (usually at the B2–C1 level). Entrance exams are held for certain specialisations (medicine, dentistry, architecture).

Visa requirements

Citizens of countries outside the EU require a national visa (D visa) to study in Malta for longer than 90 days, followed by a residence permit (e-Residence card). The process involves several steps.

Main requirements:

• Confirmation of enrolment from a Maltese educational institution.
• Proof of financial solvency: having the funds to pay for tuition and accommodation at the rate of around 9,000–10,000 euros per year per person.
• Medical insurance valid in Malta.
• A certificate of no criminal record from your country of residence.
• A passport valid for at least 3 months beyond the planned end of your studies.

The student visa grants the right of entry; within 30 days of arrival you need to submit an application for a residence permit (e-Residence card) at the Identity Malta office. Visa processing may take 4–8 weeks, and the consular fee is around 100–200 euros.

Pros and cons

Pros:

• Affordable cost of studying and living compared with the United Kingdom, the USA or Switzerland.
• English is an official language, which makes adapting easier.
• A warm climate, mild winters, plenty of sun.
• A high level of safety and a friendly attitude towards foreigners.
• EU membership — a Maltese degree is recognised in all EU countries.
• A simplified visa regime for some categories (the student visa is processed faster than in the USA).

Cons:

• A limited choice of universities and narrow specialisation (there are no technical universities on Germany's level).
• A small island — it quickly starts to feel cramped, with a sense of a lack of space and variety.
• Difficulties renting accommodation (high demand, especially during the academic season, and rising prices).
• Transport accessibility: public transport is overloaded, and getting around can sometimes be inconvenient without a car.